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General Research Guide

A general guide for researching any topic using library resources and the open web.

Video by Google

Video by Emily Bond

Comparing Library Databases and Web Information

OneSearch - Library Databases

Web Search Engines

for example, Google
Types of Information Retrieved
  • Scholarly journal articles
  • Magazine / Newspaper articles
  • Conference papers, Ph.D. dissertations
  • Books and Ebooks
  • Videos and films
  • Everything published on the open and indexed web
  • Commercial sites (.com or .net); educational sites (.edu); governmental sites  (.gov); organizations’ sites (.org)
  • Few free scholarly journal articles and books
When to Use
  • Best for college level research
  • Best for academic research
  • When you are writing a research paper
  • Best for non-academic and general searches
  • A place to start when you are doing research: get a main idea of your topic, and related terms
Authorship
  • Scholars / Researchers / Professionals
  • Anyone
Reliability/Creditability
  • Content is evaluated for accuracy and credibility by subject experts, researchers and publishers
  • Content is reviewed and recommended by faculty and librarians
  • No review/editorial process with regard to content
  • Must evaluate each source by yourself
Accessibility
  • Full text articles free to LRCCD students, faculty, and staff
  • Library databases subscriptions are paid by the library
  • Information is often free, but some sites do charge
Usability
  • More control over your results: user can specify advanced search criteria; full text, date, scholarly, format, etc.
  • Databases usually include a citation tool to automatically create a citation for the article
  • Millions of search results: not organized
  • Lack of subject focus means many irrelevant results
  • No citation tool available

Adapted from the Illinois Institute of Technology, Paul V. Galvin Library.